What is PVC wallpaper
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July 08 11:09:22, 2025
PVC wallpaper is a type of decorative wall covering made from polyvinyl chloride, a high molecular weight polymer. It is known for its durability, ease of installation, and versatility in design. PVC wallpaper is commonly used in both residential and commercial spaces due to its resistance to moisture and stains, making it ideal for areas like kitchens and bathrooms.
There are three main types of PVC wallpaper:
A. **Standard Type** – This type uses a paper base weighing around 80 grams per square meter, with a surface coating of approximately 100 grams of PVC resin. The surface can be printed, embossed, or a combination of both, offering a variety of visual effects.
B. **Foamed Type** – Made with a heavier paper base (around 100 g/m²), this type has a thicker PVC coating, typically between 300 to 400 g/m². Depending on the expansion ratio, it can be classified as low-foam or high-foam. High-foam PVC wallpaper has a soft, elastic texture and offers some sound-dampening properties, making it suitable for rooms where noise control is important.
C. **Functional Type** – This category includes specialized wallpapers designed for specific purposes. For example, water-resistant versions use glass fiber cloth as the substrate, perfect for wet areas like bathrooms. Fire-resistant options use asbestos paper as a base, combined with flame-retardant PVC materials, providing an extra layer of safety.
PVC wallpaper is not only easy to clean—just wipe with a damp cloth or sponge—it also offers excellent resistance to grease and moisture. This makes it a practical choice for high-traffic or high-moisture environments.
There are two primary types of PVC wallpaper:
1. **Coated PVC Wallpaper** – This type uses substrates like pure paper, non-woven fabric, or woven fabric. A layer of PVC paste resin is applied to the surface, followed by printing and embossing. When foamed, it creates a strong three-dimensional effect, allowing for realistic textures such as wood grain, brocade, or tile. It’s highly durable, breathable, and resistant to grease and moisture, making it ideal for kitchens and bathrooms.
2. **Rubber-Surface PVC Wallpaper** – This version features a thin layer of PVC film applied over a paper or fabric base. It is then embossed and printed to create fine patterns and textures. Known for its waterproof properties, durability, and ease of maintenance, this type is widely used in both homes and offices due to its versatility and aesthetic appeal.
Overall, PVC wallpaper remains a popular choice because of its cost-effectiveness, wide range of designs, and long-lasting performance. Whether you're looking for a stylish upgrade or a practical solution, PVC wallpaper offers a reliable and attractive option for any space.